<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?>
<OAI-PMH xmlns="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/OAI-PMH.xsd">
  <responseDate>2026-03-15T20:07:22Z</responseDate>
  <request verb="GetRecord" metadataPrefix="oai_dc" identifier="oai:tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02005960">https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/oai</request>
  <GetRecord>
    <record>
      <header>
        <identifier>oai:tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp:02005960</identifier>
        <datestamp>2025-04-28T06:24:01Z</datestamp>
        <setSpec>1713853213384:1713853295607</setSpec>
      </header>
      <metadata>
        <oai_dc:dc xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:oai_dc="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc/ http://www.openarchives.org/OAI/2.0/oai_dc.xsd">
          <dc:title>Alkannin inhibits CCL3 and CCL5 production</dc:title>
          <dc:title>Alkannin inhibits CCL3 and CCL5 production in human periodontal ligament cells</dc:title>
          <dc:creator>細川, 義隆</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>1678</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>ホソカワ, ヨシタカ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>60360/profile-ja.html</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hosokawa, Yoshitaka</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>90346601</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>細川, 育子</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>622</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>ホソカワ, イクコ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>261400/profile-ja.html</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Hosokawa, Ikuko</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>50707908</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>シンドウ, サトル</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>シンドウ, サトル</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Shindo, Satoru</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>オオタ, ヨシヒロ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>オオタ, ヨシヒロ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ohta, Yoshihiro</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>尾崎, 和美</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>1705</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>オザキ, カズミ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>60420/profile-ja.html</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Ozaki, Kazumi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>90214121</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>松尾, 敬志</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>1653</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>マツオ, タカシ</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>60313/profile-ja.html</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>Matsuo, Takashi</dc:creator>
          <dc:creator>30173800</dc:creator>
          <dc:subject>alkannin</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CCL3</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>CCL5</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>NF‐κB</dc:subject>
          <dc:subject>periodontal ligament cells</dc:subject>
          <dc:description>Alkannin, which is found in Alkanna tinctoria, a member of the borage family, is used as a food coloring. Alkannin has recently been reported to have certain biological functions, such as anti-microbial and anti-oxidant effects. It is known that CC chemokine receptor (CCR) 5-positive leukocytes contribute to alveolar bone resorption in periodontal lesions. The aim of this study was to examine whether alkannin inhibits the production of CC chemokine ligand (CCL) 3 and CCL5, which are CCR5 ligands, in human periodontal ligament cells (HPDLC). Interleukin (IL)-1β induced CCL3 and CCL5 production in HPDLC. Alkannin inhibited IL-1β-mediated CCL3 and CCL5 production in HPDLC in a dose-dependent manner. Moreover, we revealed that alkannin suppressed inhibitor of kappa B-α degradation in IL-1β-stimulated HPDLC. In addition, a nuclear factor (NF)-κB inhibitor significantly inhibited CCL3 and CCL5 production in IL-1β-stimulated HPDLC. These results demonstrate that alkannin inhibits CCR5 ligand production in IL-1β-stimulated HPDLC by attenuating the NF-κB signaling pathway.</dc:description>
          <dc:description>journal article</dc:description>
          <dc:publisher>International Federation for Cell Biology</dc:publisher>
          <dc:publisher>Wiley</dc:publisher>
          <dc:date>2016-10-24</dc:date>
          <dc:type>AM</dc:type>
          <dc:format>application/pdf</dc:format>
          <dc:identifier>Cell Biology International</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>12</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>40</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>1380</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>1385</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10656995</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>10958355</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>AA10882014</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>AA11544414</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/record/2005960/files/cbin_40_12_1380.pdf</dc:identifier>
          <dc:identifier>https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2005960</dc:identifier>
          <dc:language>eng</dc:language>
          <dc:rights>© 2016 International Federation for Cell Biology</dc:rights>
        </oai_dc:dc>
      </metadata>
    </record>
  </GetRecord>
</OAI-PMH>
