| Item type |
文献 / Documents(1) |
| 公開日 |
2018-11-12 |
| アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
| 資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
| 出版社版DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1038/srep29696 |
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関連名称 |
10.1038/srep29696 |
| 出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| タイトル |
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タイトル |
Roles of OA1 octopamine receptor and Dop1 dopamine receptor in mediating appetitive and aversive reinforcement revealed by RNAi studies |
| 著者 |
アワタ, ヒロコ
ワクダ, リョウ
石丸, 善康
マツオカ, ユウジ
テラオ, カンタ
カタタ, サトミ
マツモト, ユキヒサ
ハマナカ, ヨシタカ
野地, 澄晴
三戸, 太郎
ミズナミ, マコト
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| 抄録 |
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内容記述 |
Revealing reinforcing mechanisms in associative learning is important for elucidation of brain mechanisms of behavior. In mammals, dopamine neurons are thought to mediate both appetitive and aversive reinforcement signals. Studies using transgenic fruit-flies suggested that dopamine neurons mediate both appetitive and aversive reinforcements, through the Dop1 dopamine receptor, but our studies using octopamine and dopamine receptor antagonists and using Dop1 knockout crickets suggested that octopamine neurons mediate appetitive reinforcement and dopamine neurons mediate aversive reinforcement in associative learning in crickets. To fully resolve this issue, we examined the effects of silencing of expression of genes that code the OA1 octopamine receptor and Dop1 and Dop2 dopamine receptors by RNAi in crickets. OA1-silenced crickets exhibited impairment in appetitive learning with water but not in aversive learning with sodium chloride solution, while Dop1-silenced crickets exhibited impairment in aversive learning but not in appetitive learning. Dop2-silenced crickets showed normal scores in both appetitive learning and aversive learning. The results indicate that octopamine neurons mediate appetitive reinforcement via OA1 and that dopamine neurons mediate aversive reinforcement via Dop1 in crickets, providing decisive evidence that neurotransmitters and receptors that mediate appetitive reinforcement indeed differ among different species of insects. |
| 書誌情報 |
en : Scientific Reports
巻 6,
p. 29696,
発行日 2016-07-14
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| 収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
20452322 |
| 出版者 |
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出版者 |
Springer Nature |
| 備考 |
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|
値 |
Supplementary Information : srep_6_29696_s1.pdf |
| 権利情報 |
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権利情報 |
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in the credit line; if the material is not included under the Creative Commons license, users will need to obtain permission from the license holder to reproduce the material. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
| EID |
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識別子 |
315124 |
| 言語 |
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言語 |
eng |