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Relationships of serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and body size with insulin resistance in a Japanese cohort

https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2005482
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2005482
8553b3fb-6957-43ce-bbec-430caccab9a0
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
pone_12_6_e0178672.pdf pone_12_6_e0178672.pdf (544 KB)
Item type 文献 / Documents(1)
公開日 2018-11-12
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版社版DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0178672
関連名称 10.1371/journal.pone.0178672
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
タイトル
タイトル Relationships of serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and body size with insulin resistance in a Japanese cohort
タイトル別表記
その他のタイトル High-sensitivity C-reactive protein, body size, and insulin resistance
著者 上村, 浩一

× 上村, 浩一

WEKO 1562
e-Rad 50346590

ja 上村, 浩一
ISNI

ja-Kana ウエムラ, ヒロカズ

en Uemura, Hirokazu

Search repository
(勝浦)釜野, 桜子

× (勝浦)釜野, 桜子

WEKO 653
e-Rad 00612574

ja (勝浦)釜野, 桜子
ISNI

ja-Kana (カツウラ)カマノ, サクラコ

en Katsuura-Kamano, Sakurako

Search repository
山口, 美輪

× 山口, 美輪

WEKO 604
e-Rad 20721674

ja 山口, 美輪
ISNI

ja-Kana ヤマグチ, ミワ

en Yamaguchi, Miwa

Search repository
Bahari, Tirani

× Bahari, Tirani

en Bahari, Tirani

Search repository
イシヅ, マサシ

× イシヅ, マサシ

ja イシヅ, マサシ

ja-Kana イシヅ, マサシ

en Ishizu, Masashi

Search repository
フジオカ, ミホ

× フジオカ, ミホ

ja フジオカ, ミホ

ja-Kana フジオカ, ミホ

en Fujioka, Miho

Search repository
有澤, 孝吉

× 有澤, 孝吉

WEKO 1248
徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 82606/profile-ja.html
e-Rad 30203384

ja 有澤, 孝吉
ISNI

ja-Kana アリサワ, コウキチ

en Arisawa, Kokichi

Search repository
抄録
内容記述 Background
Impacts of chronic systemic inflammation and body size and their interaction effect on insulin resistance in Asian populations, in whom obesity is less common, are not fully understood. This study evaluated combined relationships of systemic inflammation and body size with insulin resistance in a Japanese cohort.

Methods
We analyzed cross-sectional data from 1,074 eligible subjects (536 men and 538 women) aged 35-69 years who participated in the baseline survey of a cohort study in Tokushima Prefecture, Japan. Systemic inflammation level was assessed by serum high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP), and the degree of insulin resistance and beta-cell function were evaluated by the homeostasis model assessment insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) and beta-cell function (HOMA-β), respectively. Overweight and obesity were defined as a body mass index (BMI) of 23.0-24.9 kg/m2 and ≥25.0 kg/m2, respectively. Associations between serum hs-CRP (assessed as quartiles and additionally continuous values after log-transformation) and indices of glucose homeostasis were analysed adjusting for probable covariates, including BMI (quartiles). Combined associations of serum hs-CRP (≤median, >median) and body size (normal, overweight, obese) with insulin resistance as well as their interaction effect on insulin resistance were also evaluated.

Results
Serum hs-CRP was dose-dependently associated with HOMA-IR, but not HOMA-β, after adjustment for probable covariates, including BMI. Subjects with obesity and elevated serum hs-CRP (>median) showed a high multivariable-adjusted HOMA-IR value of 1.32 (95% confidence interval (CI) 1.23, 1.41) compared with subjects with normal BMI and low serum hs-CRP (≤median) whose multivariable-adjusted HOMA-IR value was 1.14 (95% CI 1.06, 1.21). The interaction effect between body size (normal, overweight, obese) and serum hs-CRP (≤median, >median) on HOMA-IR was significant (P for interaction <0.001).

Conclusions
Our study suggests that elevated systemic inflammation is dose-dependently associated with increased insulin resistance, independent of the known risk factors, in a Japanese population. Concomitant obesity and elevated systemic inflammation may synergistically contribute to increased insulin resistance.
書誌情報 en : PLOS ONE

巻 12, 号 6, p. e0178672, 発行日 2017-06-02
収録物ID
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 19326203
出版者
出版者 PLOS
権利情報
権利情報 Copyright: © 2017 Uemura et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.
EID
識別子 326398
言語
言語 eng
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