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Roles of Perivascular Adipose Tissue in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007174
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2007174e2ef92db-28a4-4da4-8bf9-578e6665d15b
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 文献 / Documents(1) | |||||||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2020-02-10 | |||||||||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||||
出版社版DOI | ||||||||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | DOI | |||||||||||||||||
関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3389/fphys.2018.00003 | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | ja | |||||||||||||||||
関連名称 | 10.3389/fphys.2018.00003 | |||||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||
出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||
タイトル | Roles of Perivascular Adipose Tissue in the Pathogenesis of Atherosclerosis | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
タイトル別表記 | ||||||||||||||||||
その他のタイトル | Perivascular Adipose Tissue and Atherosclerosis | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
著者 |
タナカ, キミエ
× タナカ, キミエ
× 佐田, 政隆
WEKO
309
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内容記述タイプ | Abstract | |||||||||||||||||
内容記述 | Traditionally, it is believed that white adipose tissues serve as energy storage, heat insulation, and mechanical cushion, whereas non-shivering thermogenesis occurs in brown adipose tissue. Recent evidence revealed that adipose tissue secretes many types of cytokines, called as adipocytokines, which modulate glucose metabolism, lipid profile, appetite, fibrinolysis, blood pressure, and inflammation. Most of the arteries are surrounded by perivascular adipose tissue (PVAT). PVAT has been thought to be simply a structurally supportive tissue for vasculature. However, recent studies showed that PVAT influences vasodilation and vasocontraction, suggesting that PVAT regulates vascular tone and diameter. Adipocytokines secreted from PVAT appear to have direct access to the adjacent arterial wall by diffusion or via vasa vasorum. In fact, PVAT around atherosclerotic lesions and mechanically-injured arteries displayed inflammatory cytokine profiles, suggesting that PVAT functions to promote vascular lesion formation. Many clinical studies revealed that increased accumulation of epicardial adipose tissue (EAT), which surrounds coronary arteries, is associated with coronary artery disease. In this review article, we will summarize recent findings about potential roles of PVAT in the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis, particularly focusing on a series of basic and clinical studies from our laboratory. | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | perivascular adipose tissue | |||||||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | atherosclerosis | |||||||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | epicardial adipose tissue | |||||||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | inflammation | |||||||||||||||||
キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
主題Scheme | Other | |||||||||||||||||
主題 | adipocytokine | |||||||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Frontiers in Physiology 巻 9, p. 3, 発行日 2018-02-13 |
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 1664042X | |||||||||||||||||
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出版者 | Frontiers Media S.A. | |||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
権利情報 | ||||||||||||||||||
言語 | en | |||||||||||||||||
権利情報 | © 2018 Tanaka and Sata. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. | |||||||||||||||||
EID | ||||||||||||||||||
識別子 | 336779 | |||||||||||||||||
識別子タイプ | URI | |||||||||||||||||
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言語 | eng |