Item type |
文献 / Documents(1) |
公開日 |
2021-02-16 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版社版DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms21197260 |
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関連名称 |
10.3390/ijms21197260 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Strain-Dependent Prion Infection in Mice Expressing Prion Protein with Deletion of Central Residues 91–106 |
著者 |
内山, 圭司
ミヤタ, ヒロノリ
ヤマグチ, ヨシタカ
イマムラ, モリカズ
オカザキ, マリヤ
Pasiana, Agriani Dini
千田, 淳司
原, 英之
アタラシ, リュウイチロウ
ワタナベ, ヒトミ
コンドウ, ゲン
坂口, 末廣
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抄録 |
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内容記述 |
Conformational conversion of the cellular prion protein, PrPC, into the abnormally folded isoform, PrPSc, is a key pathogenic event in prion diseases. However, the exact conversion mechanism remains largely unknown. Transgenic mice expressing PrP with a deletion of the central residues 91–106 were generated in the absence of endogenous PrPC, designated Tg(PrPΔ91–106)/Prnp0/0 mice and intracerebrally inoculated with various prions. Tg(PrPΔ91–106)/Prnp0/0 mice were resistant to RML, 22L and FK-1 prions, neither producing PrPScΔ91–106 or prions in the brain nor developing disease after inoculation. However, they remained marginally susceptible to bovine spongiform encephalopathy (BSE) prions, developing disease after elongated incubation times and accumulating PrPScΔ91–106 and prions in the brain after inoculation with BSE prions. Recombinant PrPΔ91-104 converted into PrPScΔ91–104 after incubation with BSE-PrPSc-prions but not with RML- and 22L–PrPSc-prions, in a protein misfolding cyclic amplification assay. However, digitonin and heparin stimulated the conversion of PrPΔ91–104 into PrPScΔ91–104 even after incubation with RML- and 22L-PrPSc-prions. These results suggest that residues 91–106 or 91–104 of PrPC are crucially involved in prion pathogenesis in a strain-dependent manner and may play a similar role to digitonin and heparin in the conversion of PrPC into PrPSc. |
キーワード |
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主題 |
prions |
キーワード |
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主題 |
prion protein |
キーワード |
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主題 |
protein misfolding |
キーワード |
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主題 |
neurodegeneration |
キーワード |
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主題 |
transgenic mice |
書誌情報 |
en : International Journal of Molecular Sciences
巻 21,
号 19,
p. 7260,
発行日 2020-10-01
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収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
14220067 |
収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
16616596 |
収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
NCID |
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収録物識別子 |
AA12038549 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
MDPI |
権利情報 |
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権利情報 |
© 2020 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). |
EID |
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識別子 |
372280 |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |