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Does Masticatory Ability Contribute to Nutritional Status in Older Individuals?
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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ijerph_17_20_7373.pdf (1.34 MB)
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| Item type | 文献 / Documents(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 公開日 | 2021-08-31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版社版DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17207373 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 関連名称 | 10.3390/ijerph17207373 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | Does Masticatory Ability Contribute to Nutritional Status in Older Individuals? | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
藤本, けい子
× 藤本, けい子
WEKO
967
× 水頭, 英樹
WEKO
790
× 永尾, 寛
WEKO
1707
× 市川, 哲雄
WEKO
1652
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| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Mastication plays a primary role in the process of eating. Hence, compromised masticatory ability may affect the nutrition and quality of life, which are particularly important concerns among older individuals. It remains unclear how is the masticatory ability assessed regarding the nutritional status. We examined the effect of various oral factors on three masticatory ability tests conducted among older individuals. A total of 100 older individuals were enrolled in this study. Body mass index (BMI) as an indicator of nutritional status; and age, sex, and the number of occlusal and molar occlusal supports as clinical attributes were recorded. Three masticatory ability tests (masticatory efficiency, masticatory score, and satisfaction with mastication) were conducted, and tongue pressure, cheek pressure, and occlusal force were assessed as oral functions. A significant but weak correlation was found between masticatory efficiency and the masticatory score, but not between masticatory efficiency and satisfaction score. Objective masticatory efficiency was strongly associated with objective oral factors, whereas subjective assessments of masticatory ability (masticatory score and satisfaction score) were not. Furthermore, BMI was significantly associated with subjective assessments of masticatory ability but not with objective masticatory efficiency. Both subjective and objective assessments of masticatory ability, along with considerations of nutritional formulations, are required for the maintenance and improvement of nutritional status in older individuals. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | nutritional status | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 主題 | body mass index | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | mastication | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | oral factor | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | masticatory efficiency | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | older individuals | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 巻 17, 号 20, p. 7373, 発行日 2020-10-09 |
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| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 16604601 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | MDPI | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 識別子 | 375544 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
