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What Type of Orthosis is Optimal for Conservative Treatment of Lumbar Spondylolysis? : A Biomechanical Analysis

https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2009177
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2009177
d5ddfcb8-be92-4706-bcaa-03edcc6f0cca
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
ssrr_4_1_74.pdf ssrr_4_1_74.pdf (333 KB)
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アイテムタイプ 文献 / Documents(1)
公開日 2021-09-08
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ journal article
出版社版DOI
関連識別子 https://doi.org/10.22603/ssrr.2019-0018
関連名称 10.22603/ssrr.2019-0018
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
タイトル
タイトル What Type of Orthosis is Optimal for Conservative Treatment of Lumbar Spondylolysis? : A Biomechanical Analysis
著者 フジモト, ヨウスケ

× フジモト, ヨウスケ

ja フジモト, ヨウスケ

ja-Kana フジモト, ヨウスケ

en Fujimoto, Yosuke

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酒井, 紀典

× 酒井, 紀典

WEKO 278
徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 165746/profile-ja.html
e-Rad_Researcher 80403731

ja 酒井, 紀典

ja-Kana サカイ, トシノリ

en Sakai, Toshinori

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西良, 浩一

× 西良, 浩一

WEKO 1543
徳島大学 教育研究者総覧 60063/profile-ja.html
e-Rad_Researcher 10304528

ja 西良, 浩一

ja-Kana サイリョウ, コウイチ

en Sairyo, Koichi

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抄録
内容記述 Introduction: To analyze the extent to which various types of orthoses can restrict motion of the lumbar spine and provide basic evidence regarding the optimal orthosis for conservative treatment of lumbar spondylolysis (LS), particularly. Although several orthoses have been developed and applied for LS with better outcomes for bony healing, basic data regarding which is optimal are still lacking.
Methods: Ten healthy voluntary participants were included in this study. Lumbar spine range of motion (ROM) was analyzed using a three-dimensional motion capture system (NEXUS 2.2, Vicon Motion Systems Ltd., UK) under five conditions wearing no orthosis (NB) and four types of lumbar-sacral orthoses (LSO): custom-made hard LSO (HO), soft LSO supported by four aluminum stays and a custom-molded back cast-panel named "Return to Sports" braces (RS), custom-made soft LSO known as Damen type elasticity corset (DC), and off-the-shelf soft LSO.
Results: HO showed the highest restriction of motion in all directions than the others. Especially, ROM of rotation and side bending were reduced to 58.3% and 63.6% compared with NB, respectively. The other three LSOs showed significantly higher restriction in extension, rotation, and side bending than NB. In flexion and side bending, DC showed significantly higher restriction than NB.
Conclusions: HO showed high restriction in all directions. RS showed higher restriction in extension than NB and less restriction in flexion and side bending than other custom-made LSOs. DC was the only soft LSO showing higher restriction than NB in flexion.
キーワード
主題 orthosis
キーワード
主題 lumbar spondylolysis
キーワード
主題 stress fracture
キーワード
主題 conservative treatment
書誌情報 en : Spine Surgery and Related Research

巻 4, 号 1, p. 74-80, 発行日 2020-01-27
収録物ID
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 2432261X
出版者
出版者 The Japanese Society for Spine Surgery and Related Research
権利情報
権利情報 Spine Surgery and Related Research is an Open Access journal distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License. To view the details of this license, please visit (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
EID
識別子 363344
言語
言語 eng
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