Item type |
文献 / Documents(1) |
公開日 |
2022-08-02 |
アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版社版DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98254-8 |
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関連名称 |
10.1038/s41598-021-98254-8 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Conditioned medium from stem cells derived from human exfoliated deciduous teeth ameliorates NASH via the Gut-Liver axis |
著者 |
ムトウ, ヒサノリ
イトウ, タカノリ
タナカ, タク
ヨコヤマ, シンヤ
ヤマモト, ケンタ
イマイ, ノリヒロ
イシヅ, ヨウジ
マエダ, ケイコ
ホンダ, タカシ
イシカワ, テツヤ
カトウ, アスカ
オオシロ, タイチ
加納, 史也
山本, 朗仁
サカイ, キヨシ
ヒビ, ヒデハル
イシガミ, マサトシ
フジシロ, ミツヒロ
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抄録 |
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内容記述 |
Non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) occurrence has been increasing and is becoming a major cause of liver cirrhosis and liver cancer. However, effective treatments for NASH are still lacking. We examined the benefits of serum-free conditioned medium from stem cells derived from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED-CM) on a murine non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) model induced by a combination of Western diet (WD) and repeated administration of low doses of carbon tetrachloride intraperitoneally, focusing on the gut-liver axis. We showed that repeated intravenous administration of SHED-CM significantly ameliorated histological liver fibrosis and inflammation in a murine NASH model. SHED-CM inhibited parenchymal cell apoptosis and reduced the activation of inflammatory macrophages. Gene expression of pro-inflammatory and pro-fibrotic mediators (such as Tnf-α, Tgf-β, and Ccl-2) in the liver was reduced in mice treated with SHED-CM. Furthermore, SHED-CM protected intestinal tight junctions and maintained intestinal barrier function, while suppressing gene expression of the receptor for endotoxin, Toll-like receptor 4, in the liver. SHED-CM promoted the recovery of Caco-2 monolayer dysfunction induced by IFN-γ and TNF-α in vitro. Our findings suggest that SHED-CM may inhibit NASH fibrosis via the gut-liver axis, in addition to its protective effect on hepatocytes and the induction of macrophages with unique anti-inflammatory phenotypes. |
書誌情報 |
en : Scientific Reports
巻 11,
p. 18778,
発行日 2021-09-21
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収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
20452322 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Springer Nature |
権利情報 |
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権利情報 |
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons licence, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article's Creative Commons licence, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article's Creative Commons licence and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this licence, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
EID |
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識別子 |
385382 |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |