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The Proinflammatory Cytokines IL-18, IL-21, and IFN-γ Differentially Regulate Liver Inflammation and Anti-Mitochondrial Antibody Level in a Murine Model of Primary Biliary Cholangitis
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010176
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/201017623405aac-b2db-45e1-8393-21a2a2466615
名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
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Item type | 文献 / Documents(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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公開日 | 2022-08-23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.1155/2022/7111445 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
関連名称 | 10.1155/2022/7111445 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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タイトル | The Proinflammatory Cytokines IL-18, IL-21, and IFN-γ Differentially Regulate Liver Inflammation and Anti-Mitochondrial Antibody Level in a Murine Model of Primary Biliary Cholangitis | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
著者 |
Xu, Ya-Fei
× Xu, Ya-Fei
× Yao, Yuan
× Ma, Min
× Yang, Shu-Han
× Jiang, Peng
× Wang, Jinjun
× 常山, 幸一
WEKO
756
× Wang, Chan
× Liu, Xiangdong
× Li, Liang
× Lian, Zhe-Xiong
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内容記述 | Primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) is a cholestatic liver disease primarily featured by autoimmune-mediated damage of intrahepatic small- and medium-sized bile ducts. Elevated serum proinflammatory cytokines, serum anti-mitochondrial antibodies (AMAs), liver inflammation, and fibrosis are also hallmarks of PBC disease. However, whether the elevated proinflammatory cytokines play a role in autoimmune cholangitis remains unknown. Herein, we utilized the p40-/-IL-2Rα-/- PBC mouse model to investigate the roles of proinflammatory cytokines IL-18, IL-21, and IFN-γ in the onset and progression of PBC. IL-18-/-, IFN-γ-/-, and IL-21-/- mice were crossed with p40-/-IL-2Ra+/- mice, respectively, to produce corresponding cytokine-deficient PBC models. Autoantibody level, liver inflammation, and bile duct injury were analyzed. We found that livers from p40-/-IL-2Rα-/- mice exhibit similar transcriptomic characters of PBC patients. In p40-/-IL-2Rα-/- mice, deletion of IL-18 has no remarkable effect on disease progression, while deletion of IL-21 indicates that it is necessary for AMA production but independent of liver inflammation and cholangitis. IFN-γ is responsible for both AMA production and liver inflammation in our model. Our results demonstrate that different proinflammatory cytokines can regulate different effector functions in PBC pathogenesis and need to be considered in PBC treatment. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
書誌情報 |
en : Journal of Immunology Research 巻 2022, p. 7111445, 発行日 2022-03-07 |
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 23148861 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
収録物識別子 | 23147156 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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出版者 | Hindawi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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権利情報 | This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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識別子 | 386950 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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言語 | eng |