WEKO3
-
RootNode
アイテム
The Transition of Social Isolation and Related Psychological Factors in 2 Mild Lockdown Periods During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan : Longitudinal Survey Study
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2010360
https://tokushima-u.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/201036031329677-c34d-47e0-8f02-50616ced1319
| 名前 / ファイル | ライセンス | アクション |
|---|---|---|
jmirphs_8_3_e32694.pdf (485 KB)
|
.png)
|
| Item type | 文献 / Documents(1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 公開日 | 2022-11-28 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| アクセス権 | open access | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ識別子 | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 資源タイプ | journal article | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版社版DOI | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 関連識別子 | https://doi.org/10.2196/32694 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 関連名称 | 10.2196/32694 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプ | VoR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版タイプResource | http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| タイトル | The Transition of Social Isolation and Related Psychological Factors in 2 Mild Lockdown Periods During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan : Longitudinal Survey Study | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 著者 |
スガヤ, ナギサ
× スガヤ, ナギサ
× 山本, 哲也
WEKO
811
× スズキ, ナホ
× 内海, 千種
WEKO
298
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 抄録 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 内容記述 | Background: Lockdowns and stay-at-home orders announced internationally for COVID-19 have led to physical and social distancing, with reports of many individuals experiencing social isolation (SI) and loneliness. Although the emergency declaration in Japan was declared as a “mild” lockdown requested by the government without penalties for violations, the lockdown measures, including SI, had several influences on people’s lives and mental health as in other countries. Furthermore, Japan declared a state of emergency multiple times; thus, it is necessary to examine the influence of the transition of SI caused by repeated emergency declarations and the deterioration of mental health associated with these changes. Objective: This study longitudinally investigated the transition of SI and its related factors during the mild lockdown under 2 declared states of emergency in Japan and analyzed psychosocial characteristics by extracting clusters where people with specific transition patterns of SI predominated. Methods: We collected data on 7893 inhabitants (3694 [46.8%] women, 49.6 [SD 13.7] years old) living in the 7 prefectures where the initial emergency declaration was applied. The investigations took place online in the final phase of the first and second states of emergency: phase 1 (between May 11 and 12, 2020) and phase 2 (between February 24 and 28, 2021). Nonparametric Bayesian coclustering was used to visualize the exhaustive interaction structure between the transition pattern of SI and the psychosocial variables. Results: There were no improvements in social networks and loneliness between the 2 phases, although psychological distress significantly improved and depression slightly decreased. Overall, 3868 (49%) of the 7893 participants remained socially isolated through phases 1 and 2, and 947 (12%) were socially isolated in phase 2, even though they were not socially isolated in phase 1. More participants experienced persistent SI in unmarried, childless, and low-household-income groups. The persistent-SI group had fewer cohabitants than other transition pattern groups. The nonparametric Bayesian coclustering results showed that most clusters, including participants without SI throughout phases 1 and 2, had healthy behaviors, more interactions, good relationships, and less loneliness and psychological stress. Furthermore, the cluster in which relationships deteriorated in phase 1 recovered in phase 2. Comparatively, the clusters with SI throughout phases 1 and 2 were divided into clusters with increased loneliness and psychological stress; clusters were close to participants’ average scores in this study. The clusters with increased loneliness and psychological stress were notable for deteriorating relationships and less online interaction. Conclusions: This study revealed the actual state of transition of SI and related psychological, social, and behavioral factors under repeated declarations of a state of emergency. These results should help construct intervention methods that fit individual characteristics of people in SI during a pandemic. |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | coronavirus disease 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | mild lockdown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | social isolation | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | longitudinal survey | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | public health | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | surveillance | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | epidemiology | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | COVID-19 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | pandemic | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | lockdown | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | psychological behavior | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | social factors | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| キーワード | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 主題 | mental health | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 書誌情報 |
en : JMIR Public Health and Surveillance 巻 8, 号 3, p. e32694, 発行日 2022-03-08 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 収録物ID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子タイプ | ISSN | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 収録物識別子 | 23692960 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 出版者 | JMIR Publications | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 権利情報 | This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Public Health and Surveillance, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on https://publichealth.jmir.org, as well as this copyright and license information must be included. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| EID | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 識別子 | 390816 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 言語 | eng | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share
Cite as
スガヤ, ナギサ, 山本, 哲也, スズキ, ナホ, 内海, 千種, 2022, The Transition of Social Isolation and Related Psychological Factors in 2 Mild Lockdown Periods During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan : Longitudinal Survey Study: JMIR Publications, e32694– p.
Loading...
