Item type |
文献 / Documents(1) |
公開日 |
2024-07-10 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版社版DOI |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47957-0 |
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言語 |
ja |
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関連名称 |
10.1038/s41598-019-47957-0 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
OsCAldOMT1 is a bifunctional O-methyltransferase involved in the biosynthesis of tricin-lignins in rice cell walls |
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言語 |
en |
著者 |
Lam, Pui Ying
トビマツ, ユウキ
マツモト, ナオユキ
スズキ, シロウ
Lan, Wu
タケダ, ユリ
山村, 正臣
サカモト, マサヒロ
Ralph, John
Lo, Clive
ウメザワ, トシアキ
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Lignin is a phenylpropanoid polymer produced in the secondary cell walls of vascular plants. Although most eudicot and gymnosperm species generate lignins solely via polymerization of p-hydroxycinnamyl alcohols (monolignols), grasses additionally use a flavone, tricin, as a natural lignin monomer to generate tricin-incorporated lignin polymers in cell walls. We previously found that disruption of a rice 5-HYDROXYCONIFERALDEHYDE O-METHYLTRANSFERASE (OsCAldOMT1) reduced extractable tricin-type metabolites in rice vegetative tissues. This same enzyme has also been implicated in the biosynthesis of sinapyl alcohol, a monolignol that constitutes syringyl lignin polymer units. Here, we further demonstrate through in-depth cell wall structural analyses that OsCAldOMT1-deficient rice plants produce altered lignins largely depleted in both syringyl and tricin units. We also show that recombinant OsCAldOMT1 displayed comparable substrate specificities towards both 5-hydroxyconiferaldehyde and selgin intermediates in the monolignol and tricin biosynthetic pathways, respectively. These data establish OsCAldOMT1 as a bifunctional O-methyltransferase predominantly involved in the two parallel metabolic pathways both dedicated to the biosynthesis of tricin-lignins in rice cell walls. Given that cell wall digestibility was greatly enhanced in the OsCAldOMT1-deficient rice plants, genetic manipulation of CAldOMTs conserved in grasses may serve as a potent strategy to improve biorefinery applications of grass biomass. |
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言語 |
en |
書誌情報 |
en : Scientific Reports
巻 9,
p. 11597,
発行日 2019-08-12
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収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
20452322 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Springer Nature |
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言語 |
en |
権利情報 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報 |
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which permits use, sharing, adaptation, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made. The images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons license, unless indicated otherwise in a credit line to the material. If material is not included in the article’s Creative Commons license and your intended use is not permitted by statutory regulation or exceeds the permitted use, you will need to obtain permission directly from the copyright holder. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. |
EID |
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識別子 |
383432 |
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識別子タイプ |
URI |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |