Item type |
文献 / Documents(1) |
公開日 |
2023-06-06 |
アクセス権 |
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アクセス権 |
open access |
資源タイプ |
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資源タイプ識別子 |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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資源タイプ |
journal article |
出版社版DOI |
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識別子タイプ |
DOI |
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関連識別子 |
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2023.1095041 |
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言語 |
ja |
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関連名称 |
10.3389/fneur.2023.1095041 |
出版タイプ |
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出版タイプ |
VoR |
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出版タイプResource |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
タイトル |
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タイトル |
Comparison of the efficacy of the Epley maneuver and repeated Dix–Hallpike tests for eliminating positional nystagmus : A multicenter randomized study |
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言語 |
en |
著者 |
イマイ, タカオ
ウノ, アツヒコ
ヤマト, アキユキ
タキモト, ヤスミツ
佐藤, 豪
松田, 和徳
武田, 憲昭
ニシイケ, スエタカ
カワシマ, カヨコ
イガ, トモコ
ウエノ, ユウヤ
オオタ, ユミ
サトウ, タカシ
カマクラ, タケフミ
シンガイ ヒガシ, カヨコ
ミカミ, シンジ
キムラ, ナオミキ
ナカジマ, タカシ
タナカ, アキヒサ
イノハラ, ヒデノリ
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抄録 |
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内容記述タイプ |
Abstract |
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内容記述 |
Background and objectives: Patients with benign paroxysmal positional vertigo of the posterior canal (pc-BPPV) exhibit BPPV fatigue, where the positional nystagmus diminishes with the repeated performance of the Dix–Hallpike test (DHt). BPPV fatigue is thought to be caused by the disintegration of lumps of otoconial debris into smaller parts and can eliminate positional nystagmus within a few minutes [similar to the immediate effect of the Epley maneuver (EM)]. In this study, we aimed to show the non-inferiority of the repeated DHt to the EM for eliminating positional nystagmus after 1 week. Methods: This multicenter, randomized controlled clinical trial was designed based on the CONSORT 2010 guidelines. Patients who had pc-BPPV were recruited and randomly allocated to Group A or Group B. Patients in Group A were treated using the EM, and patients in Group B were treated using repeated DHt. For both groups, head movements were repeated until the positional nystagmus had been eliminated (a maximum of three repetitions). After 1 week, the patients were examined to determine whether the positional nystagmus was still present. The groups were compared in terms of the percentage of patients whose positional nystagmus had been eliminated, with the non-inferiority margin set at 15%. Results: Data for a total of 180 patients were analyzed (90 patients per group). Positional nystagmus had been eliminated in 50.0% of the patients in Group A compared with 47.8% in Group B. The upper limit of the 95% confidence interval for the difference was 14.5%, which was lower than the non-inferiority margin. Discussion: This study showed the non-inferiority of repeated DHt to the EM for eliminating positional nystagmus after 1 week in patients with pc-BPPV and that even the disintegration of otoconial debris alone has a therapeutic effect for pc-BPPV. Disintegrated otoconial debris disappears from the posterior canal because it can be dissolved in the endolymph or returned to the vestibule via activities of daily living. Classification of evidence: This study provides Class II evidence of the non-inferiority of repeated DHt to the EM for eliminating positional nystagmus after 1 week. |
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言語 |
en |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
BPPV fatigue |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
positional nystagmus |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
posterior canal |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
canalolithiasis |
キーワード |
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言語 |
en |
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主題Scheme |
Other |
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主題 |
cupulolithiasis |
書誌情報 |
en : Frontiers in Neurology
巻 14,
p. 1095041,
発行日 2023-02-27
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収録物ID |
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収録物識別子タイプ |
ISSN |
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収録物識別子 |
16642295 |
出版者 |
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出版者 |
Frontiers Media S.A. |
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言語 |
en |
権利情報 |
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言語 |
en |
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権利情報 |
© 2023 Imai, Uno, Yamato, Takimoto, Sato, Matsuda, Takeda, Nishiike, Kawashima, Iga, Ueno, Ohta, Sato, Kamakura, Shingai-Higashi, Mikami, Kimura, Nakajima, Tanaka and Inohara. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms. |
EID |
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識別子 |
397206 |
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識別子タイプ |
URI |
言語 |
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言語 |
eng |